Determine injector
size from known physical parameters
NOTE! Incredibly bold
assumptions – teee heee! HEY, you gotta start somewhere!!
Assumptions:
Highest fuel consumption will occur at peak torque
Peak torque occurs at 3700 rev/min
Peak fuel demand is 18 mi/gal or 6.4 Km/litre
Differential ratio is 3.44:1
4th gear is 1:1
Tyre size is 145x80x10 which is 1060 rev/mi or 660 rev/Km
Maximum duty cycle available for balanced running is 58% of 1 revolution
6.4 |
* |
1000 m |
* |
|
= |
6.4 m |
= |
0.156 ml |
|
|
|
|
1000 ml |
|
ml |
|
m |
3700 |
* |
1 wheel rev |
= |
1075 |
* |
Km |
= |
1.630 Km |
min |
|
3.44 |
|
min |
|
660 |
|
min |
1.630 |
* |
1000 m |
= |
1630 m |
min |
|
|
|
min |
0.156 ml |
* |
1630 |
= |
255 ml |
|
|
min |
|
min |
|
|
|
|
|
So if the injector is running at 58% open time its total
capacity will then be
255 ml |
* |
1 |
= |
440 ml |
|
min |
|
0.58 |
|
min |
|
Since those 440 cc are being fed to the engine by 2
injectors, each will have a capacity of 220 cc/min. Using those same parameters
in a spreadsheet we get:
CHECK: The 5.7 L V8 Corvette uses eight 219-230 cc/min injectors. That’s an equivalent of a 2.8 L 4 cylinder roughly double our 1.3 L . Since we are using 2 injectors to feed the whole engine instead of 4, that’s about the same as a 1.4 litre. QED